MT466
Welding Metallurgy
Heat flow - temperature distribution-cooling rates - influence of heat input, joint geometry, plate thickness, preheat, significance of thermal severity number
Epitaxial growth - weld metal solidification - columnar structures and growth morphology- effect of welding parameters - absorption of gases - gas/metal and slag/metal reactions
Phase transformations- weld CCT diagrams - carbon equivalent-preheating and post heating- weldability of low alloy steels, welding of stainless steels use of Schaffler and Delong diagrams, welding of cast irons
Welding of Cu, Al, Ti and Ni alloys – processes, difficulties, microstructures, defects and remedial measures
Origin - types - process induced defects, - significance - remedial measures, Hot cracking - cold cracking -lamellar tearing - reheat cracking - weldability tests - effect of metallurgical parameters,
TEXT BOOKS
1. Linnert G. E.,‘Welding Metallurgy’, Volume I and II, 4th Edition, AWS, 1994
2. Granjon H., ‘Fundamentals of Welding Metallurgy’, Jaico Publishing House, 1994
REFERENCES
1. Kenneth Easterling, ‘Introduction to Physical Metallurgy of Welding’, 2nd Edition, Butterworth Heinmann, 1992
2. Saferian D., ‘The Metallurgy of Welding’, Chapman and Hall, 1985
1. Jackson M. D., ‘Welding Methods and Metallurgy’, Grffin, London, 1967SPECIAL